There is no denying the profound effect technology has had
on our society. Social media has significantly increased throughout the years
in particular. Sites, such as Facebook, allow for people all around the world
to constantly be in contact. Although there are many benefits to technology,
social media does add a whole new dimension to communication. In addition,
there has been speculation of the psychological effect social media has on younger
generations.
For
my first literature review, I found a study that was determining the
relationship between Facebook usage and age. In particular, if social anxiety,
self-esteem and extraversion increased or decreased based on age. The two age
groups tests were 18-24 years old and over 24 and older. The test was done
through a questionnaire on Survey Monkey. One of the results from the survey
showed that levels of self-esteem were affected by the amount of time spent on
Facebook on average, along with the number of Facebook friends someone had.
Furthermore, it is no surprise that the younger age group spends more time on
Facebook compared to the 24 and older group. In earlier studies, such as one
done in 1999, it was concluded that there were beneficial effects of decreased
loneliness of Internet use for adults living in retirement homes (White 1999).
Although
I was able to learn a lot from this study, I want to see if I can find more
research on bullying from Facebook. There have been numerous PSA’s recently
about the prevention of this kind of behavior. I’ve added a video below as an
example!